Regions colored in brown represent established and emerging regions of industrialization about 1850.

References

• Industrialization in Europe c. 1850 from companion website for Civilization Past and Present, Ninth Edition, by Palmira Brummett and Robert Edgar.
• Industry & Agriculture in the North & South, 1860 from Maps.com.

Map is a Mercator projection that exaggerates the size of areas far from the equator.

---

Global Maps of Human Technological Development

World Stem Cell Map	Stem Cell Research Centers Map	Global Biotech & Biosecurity	Global Competitiveness / Stem Cell Research Map	Stem Cell Science
Biotechnology Clusters Map	Global Biotech Crops Map	Digital Innovation Map 2000	Origin of Food Production Map	Electrification - Earth at Night Mayhew & Simmon (NASA/GSFC)

Maps created with GMT software

William Hoffman - hoffm003@umn.edu

Disclaimer: This work is a communications project of William Hoffman, a non-faculty employee of the University of Minnesota, and not the University of Minnesota. It is meant to help inform public discussion of stem cell research and human development.

MBBNet

---